In our department, the treatment of missing teeth is carried out using the latest methods, including crown and bridge applications, as well as implant superstructure applications and jaw-face prostheses.

What is a prosthesis?

Prosthesis means the artificial replacement of any deficiency in the body or an organ or tissue that cannot fully perform its function.

What is a Dental Prosthesis?

A dental prosthesis refers to all artificial formations that replace aesthetically disordered or lost teeth, meeting the aesthetic, functional, and speech needs of individuals. Generally, tooth loss occurs due to untreated tooth decay and gum diseases. Additionally, tooth loss can occur due to accidents, surgical operations, and congenital disorders. Therefore, prostheses that will perform the same function as healthy teeth, both functionally and aesthetically, should be made to replace lost teeth.

What is the Purpose of Dental Prosthesis?

In prosthesis, while trying to restore the lost functions of the patient, it is also aimed to correct the disturbed speech and improve the aesthetic appearance. In this way, while largely restoring lost oral health, it also provides psychological support to individuals who have to live with missing or damaged teeth in society. Because individuals who have to live this way (even for a while) forget to smile first. This can lead to a loss of self-confidence in people. The aim of dental prostheses is to improve the quality of life of individuals.

How Many Types of Prostheses Are There?

Fixed prostheses (crown and bridge prostheses)

Removable prostheses (full denture or partial prostheses)

Implant-supported prostheses (fixed or removable)

Jaw and face prostheses (intraoral and extraoral prostheses)

Fixed prostheses single crowns (covering a single tooth)

Bridges (covering missing teeth along with adjacent teeth - commonly applied) Implant-supported prostheses (prostheses made on titanium screws placed in the jawbone. they can be fixed or removable)

Removable Prostheses

Full denture prostheses: Applied to mouths with no teeth. Mostly used in advanced ages.

Partial prostheses: Applied to partially toothless mouths. Hooks or clasps called crochets are used on the teeth.

Precision attachment prostheses: Hookless prostheses applied to partially toothless mouths.

Implant-Supported Prostheses

Fixed: Porcelain crowns applied to one or more teeth.

Removable: Total-like prostheses applied to completely toothless mouths.

Jaw and Face Prostheses are artificial materials that rehabilitate tissues lost, damaged, or deformed in the face and mouth area for various reasons. Prosthetic treatment is an alternative treatment option that supports surgical treatment applied in cases where plastic surgery reconstruction cannot be achieved or cannot be fully achieved. Patients may need these types of prostheses as a result of defects in the head and neck region due to traffic accidents, gunshot injuries, or cancer treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Cleaning of Prostheses

The cleaning of removable prostheses is done with certain cleaning agents. Prostheses are cleaned through effervescent tablets placed in water. If a prosthesis cleaning agent is not available, the prosthesis can be cleaned with a toothbrush or prosthesis brush. In addition, removable partial prostheses can be removed, cleaned, and put back in place after cleaning the existing teeth in the mouth. However, for total prostheses, it is sufficient for the patient to remove the teeth and rinse the mouth.

Why should you clean your prostheses daily?

Daily cleaning is important to prevent the formation of plaque, food residue, and tartar, which can cause the following problems:

Aesthetic and appearance problems Bad breath Irritation of the tissue under the prosthesis Infection in the mouth

How can I keep my prosthesis clean?

After meals, rinse your prosthesis in water to remove food debris. After certain meals, especially before going to bed, you should regularly brush your prosthesis. This process prevents the formation of plaque and stains.

Water and various toothpaste or prosthesis care products are used in the brushing process. Abrasive powders should not be used. Otherwise, the surface of the prosthesis is scratched, and these surfaces start to collect residues and discolor.

Special prosthesis brushes or regular toothbrushes can also be used.

Make sure to clean all surfaces of the prosthesis.

Occasionally, you can soak your prosthesis in special prosthesis liquids. You should use your prosthesis after washing it exposed to the chemical substance.

Stains and tartar embedded in the prosthesis can only be cleaned by a dentist with ultrasonic tools.

The most effective way to keep the prosthesis clean is to brush it daily and soak it in chemical liquids a few times a week.